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중등영단어

오늘의 단어: ancestral, hereditary, ritual, onus, absolution

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"ancestral":

  1. Word Definition:
    • Adjective: Ancestral refers to something connected with or inherited from one's ancestors. It often pertains to characteristics, traditions, or possessions passed down through generations.
  2. Synonyms:
    • Hereditary
    • Inherited
    • Lineal
    • Patrimonial
    • Family
    Antonyms:
    • Contemporary
    • Modern
    • Current
    • Present-day
    • New
  3. Example Sentences:
    1. The family gathered at the ancestral home for a reunion, celebrating the shared history.
    2. The traditional recipe was passed down as an ancestral secret from generation to generation.
    3. Exploring the ancestral roots became a meaningful journey for the genealogy enthusiasts.
    4. The cultural artifacts in the museum represented the ancestral heritage of the indigenous people.
    5. In many cultures, the elders are respected for their wisdom and connection to ancestral traditions.

"hereditary":

  1. Word Definition:
    • Adjective: Hereditary refers to traits, conditions, or characteristics that are passed down from one generation to the next through genetic inheritance. It can also relate to positions, titles, or conditions that are inherited within a family.
  2. Synonyms:
    • Inherited
    • Genetic
    • Familial
    • Congenital
    • Lineal
    Antonyms:
    • Acquired
    • Non-genetic
    • Environmental
    • Learned
    • Adventitious
  3. Example Sentences:
    1. The color of the eyes is often a hereditary trait passed down from parents to children.
    2. The royal title was hereditary, and the eldest son would inherit the throne.
    3. Some health conditions, such as diabetes, can have a hereditary component.
    4. The family business had been hereditary for generations, with each successor taking over.
    5. Scientists study hereditary factors to understand the transmission of certain characteristics across family lines.

"ritual":

  1. Word Definition:
    • Noun: A ritual is a set or prescribed pattern of ceremonial actions, often performed in a religious or cultural context. It involves symbolic gestures, words, or activities carried out with a specific purpose or meaning.
  2. Synonyms:
    • Ceremony
    • Rite
    • Custom
    • Tradition
    • Observance
    Antonyms:
    • Improvisation
    • Spontaneity
    • Irregularity
    • Unconventionality
    • Informality
  3. Example Sentences:
    1. The morning meditation became a daily ritual for promoting mindfulness.
    2. The wedding rituals included exchanging vows and lighting a unity candle.
    3. Cultural rituals during the New Year celebration symbolize renewal and good fortune.
    4. The religious ritual involved a series of prayers and symbolic gestures.
    5. The team had a pre-game ritual to boost morale and focus before important matches.

"onus":

  1. Word Definition:
    • Noun: Onus refers to a responsibility, duty, or obligation that is placed on someone. It often implies a burden or the need to fulfill a particular requirement.
  2. Synonyms:
    • Responsibility
    • Obligation
    • Duty
    • Burden
    • Accountability
    Antonyms:
    • Exemption
    • Freedom
    • Liberation
    • Absolution
    • Release
  3. Example Sentences:
    1. The onus of proof in a court case rests with the prosecution.
    2. As a team leader, she accepted the onus of ensuring the project's success.
    3. The new regulations place the onus on companies to reduce environmental impact.
    4. In a partnership, there is a shared onus to contribute to the overall success of the venture.
    5. The onus is on individuals to stay informed about changes in company policies.

"absolution":

  1. Word Definition:
    • Noun: Absolution refers to the formal declaration of forgiveness or pardon, especially in a religious context. It is the act of being freed from guilt, sin, or the consequences of wrongdoing.
  2. Synonyms:
    • Forgiveness
    • Pardon
    • Remission
    • Redemption
    • Exoneration
    Antonyms:
    • Condemnation
    • Punishment
    • Retribution
    • Guilt
    • Blame
  3. Example Sentences:
    1. After sincere repentance, the priest granted him absolution for his sins.
    2. Seeking absolution, she confessed her mistakes and asked for forgiveness.
    3. The religious ceremony included a moment of collective absolution for the congregation.
    4. The criminal sought absolution through acts of charity and restitution.
    5. The process of self-forgiveness is a personal journey towards finding absolution for past errors.